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Radical change in tectonic regime and paleo-environment at the end of Neoarchean evidenced by a unique metal co-existing deposit
Zhai, Mingguo1,2,3
2022-12-15
Source PublicationSCIENCE BULLETIN
ISSN2095-9273
Volume67Issue:23Pages:2438-2448
AbstractBanded iron formation and Cu-Zn sulfide deposits within volcanic-argillaceous sequences (as volcanogenic massive sulphide deposits (VMS)-like type) occur together in the Qingyuan greenstone belt of the North China Craton, recording the first appearance of oxidized ores and sulfide ores co-existing in the early Earth. The unique metal co-existing deposits should meet two requirements: tectonic setting and sedimentary environment. As regards to tectonic setting, plate-like tectonics might have started since the end of the Neoarchean because continents had grown large enough and there occurred volcanic arcs and backarc basins similar to modern ones in a way. Partial melting of subducted continental crust is conductive to providing ore-forming elements. As for sedimentary environment, late Neoarchean seawater was rich in Fe2+ and anoxic. Instantaneous oxidation of the seawater resulted possibly from frequent submarine volcanic eruptions and facilitated precipitation of the banded iron formation. At this point, it is also favorable for the enrichment of Cu and Zn ions in seawater. The VMS-like deposits tended to form when the seawater was reduced again. Studies of isotopic elements like sulfur, oxygen, iron and silicon support the above geological processes. It is shown that the geologic conditions only existed in the late Neoarchean and Paleoproterozoic for a short period of time. The banded iron formations disappeared around 1.85 Ga, and the associated sulfide metal deposits also became dominant sedimentary exhalative deposits in the meso-Neoproterozoic Boring Billion, as a result of increasing oxidation of the oceans and the increasing maturity of the continental crust. This study is significant not only for decoding metallogenic genesis but also helping understand rapid change in Precambrian tectonic regimes and Earth's environments.(c) 2022 Science China Press. Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science China Press. All rights reserved.
KeywordCo-existing metal deposits Late Neoarchean Indicator of transition Tectonic regimes Earth?s environments
DOI10.1016/j.scib.2022.11.015
Funding OrganizationMajor Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS
WOS KeywordNORTH CHINA CRATON ; MASSIVE SULFIDE DEPOSITS ; ANSHAN-BENXI AREA ; ABITIBI GREENSTONE-BELT ; ARCHEAN IRON-FORMATIONS ; RARE-EARTH-ELEMENTS ; U-PB GEOCHRONOLOGY ; CRUSTAL GROWTH ; SUPRACRUSTAL ROCKS ; CONTINENTAL-CRUST
Language英语
Funding ProjectMajor Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[41890834] ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[92162323] ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[XDB18030205] ; Key International Program of CAS[132A11KYSB20180042] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS[QYZDY-SSW-DQC017]
Funding OrganizationMajor Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Strategic Pilot Technology (B-type) Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key International Program of CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS ; Key Research Program of Frontier Science, CAS
WOS Research AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics
WOS SubjectMultidisciplinary Sciences
WOS IDWOS:000911936400001
PublisherELSEVIER
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/106851
Collection岩石圈演化国家重点实验室
Corresponding AuthorZhai, Mingguo
Affiliation1.Northwest Univ, State Key Lab Continent Dynam, Xian 710075, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Planetary & Earth Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
First Author AffilicationState Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution
Corresponding Author AffilicationState Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhai, Mingguo. Radical change in tectonic regime and paleo-environment at the end of Neoarchean evidenced by a unique metal co-existing deposit[J]. SCIENCE BULLETIN,2022,67(23):2438-2448.
APA Zhai, Mingguo.(2022).Radical change in tectonic regime and paleo-environment at the end of Neoarchean evidenced by a unique metal co-existing deposit.SCIENCE BULLETIN,67(23),2438-2448.
MLA Zhai, Mingguo."Radical change in tectonic regime and paleo-environment at the end of Neoarchean evidenced by a unique metal co-existing deposit".SCIENCE BULLETIN 67.23(2022):2438-2448.
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