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Validation of clinopyroxene-garnet magnesium isotope geothermometer to constrain the peak metamorphic temperature in ultrahigh-temperature ultramafic-mafic granulites
Gou, Long-Long1; Zhai, Ming-Guo1,2; Zhang, Cheng-Li1; George, P. M.1; Huang, Kang-Jun1; Xu, Xiao-Fei1; Lu, Jun-Sheng1; Zhao, Yan1; Ao, Wen-Hao1; Hu, Yu-Hua1; Zhou, Feng1
2022-09-27
Source PublicationAMERICAN MINERALOGIST
ISSN0003-004X
Volume107Issue:9Pages:1697-1708
AbstractConventional Fe-Mg exchange geothermometers generally are not effective means to measure the peak metamorphic temperatures of granulites because of Fe-Mg diffusion during the re-equilibration during the exhumation and cooling. Therefore, it is essential to find alternative geothermometers. In this study, we investigated the magnitude of Mg isotope fractionation between the coexisting clinopyroxene and garnet in garnet pyroxenites and high-pressure mafic granulites from southern India. The clinopyroxene and garnet from the garnet pyroxenites have delta Mg-26 values of -0.04 to -0.07 parts per thousand, and -0.65 to -0.64 parts per thousand, respectively, with Delta Mg-26(Cpx-Grt) = delta Mg-26(Cpx) - delta Mg-26(Grt) = 0.62 and 0.57 parts per thousand. The delta Mg-26 values of the coexisting clinopyroxene and garnet in the high-pressure mafic granulites are 0.03 to 0.07 parts per thousand and -0.54 to -0.55 parts per thousand, respectively, with Delta Mg-26(Cpx-Grt) = 0.57 and 0.62 parts per thousand. The inter-mineral Mg isotope fractionations between the clinopyroxene and garnet of the garnet pyroxenites are similar to those of the high-pressure mafic granulites and more or less fall within the equilibrium fractionation lines at peak metamorphic temperatures. The measured peak temperatures for all four samples indicate equilibrium Mg isotope fractionations between the clinopyroxene and garnet. The clinopyroxene-garnet Mg isotope geothermometer of Li et al. (2016) yields temperatures of 994 +/- 60 degrees C and 1048 +/- 89 degrees C for the garnet pyroxenites, and 1048 +/- 89 degrees C and 994 +/- 65 degrees C for the high-pressure mafic granulites, which are slightly lower than those at both 10 and 12 kbar from the clinopyroxene-garnet Mg isotope thermometer of Huang et al. (2013). Compared with the peak metamorphic conditions from phase equilibrium modeling, the clinopyroxene-garnet Mg isotope thermometry yielded temperatures corresponding to the peak metamorphic conditions of the garnet pyroxenites and the high-pressure mafic granulites, whereas the conventional clinopyroxene-garnet Fe-Mg exchange thermometry yielded lower temperatures corresponding to the retrograde metamorphism. These results underscore the inter-mineral Fe-Mg exchange between clinopyroxene and garnet during the retrograde cooling of the ultrahigh temperature (>900 degrees C), which, however, did not disturb their Mg isotope fractionation equilibrium attained during the ultrahigh-temperature metamorphic condition. Therefore, we conclude that clinopyroxene-garnet Mg isotope thermometry, together with phase equilibrium modeling, is a valid tool to constrain the peak metamorphic temperature conditions even for ultramafic-mafic granulites that have undergone ultrahigh-temperature metamorphism.
KeywordClinopyroxene-garnet Mg isotope geothermometer Mg isotope fractionation garnet pyroxenites high-pressure mafic granulites
DOI10.2138/am-2022-8058
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics
WOS KeywordU-PB GEOCHRONOLOGY ; INDIA IMPLICATIONS ; CRUSTAL EVOLUTION ; SILICATE MELTS ; KOLLI-MASSIF ; SALEM BLOCK ; FRACTIONATION ; MG ; HETEROGENEITY ; KIMBERLITE
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[41890831] ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics[SKLCD-04]
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics ; State Key Laboratory of Continental Dynamics
WOS Research AreaGeochemistry & Geophysics ; Mineralogy
WOS SubjectGeochemistry & Geophysics ; Mineralogy
WOS IDWOS:000846936300004
PublisherMINERALOGICAL SOC AMER
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.iggcas.ac.cn/handle/132A11/108382
Collection岩石圈演化国家重点实验室
Corresponding AuthorZhai, Ming-Guo
Affiliation1.Northwest Univ, Dept Geol, State Key Lab Continental Dynam, Xian 710069, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geol & Geophys, State Key Lab Lithospher Evolut, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
Corresponding Author AffilicationState Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Gou, Long-Long,Zhai, Ming-Guo,Zhang, Cheng-Li,et al. Validation of clinopyroxene-garnet magnesium isotope geothermometer to constrain the peak metamorphic temperature in ultrahigh-temperature ultramafic-mafic granulites[J]. AMERICAN MINERALOGIST,2022,107(9):1697-1708.
APA Gou, Long-Long.,Zhai, Ming-Guo.,Zhang, Cheng-Li.,George, P. M..,Huang, Kang-Jun.,...&Zhou, Feng.(2022).Validation of clinopyroxene-garnet magnesium isotope geothermometer to constrain the peak metamorphic temperature in ultrahigh-temperature ultramafic-mafic granulites.AMERICAN MINERALOGIST,107(9),1697-1708.
MLA Gou, Long-Long,et al."Validation of clinopyroxene-garnet magnesium isotope geothermometer to constrain the peak metamorphic temperature in ultrahigh-temperature ultramafic-mafic granulites".AMERICAN MINERALOGIST 107.9(2022):1697-1708.
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